Traffic Laws in Hawaii

We’ve all been there. Driving in a state we’re not familiar with. Not knowing all the traffic laws in that location. Well, I want to help you understand some traffic infractions in the state of Hawaii so you can be more aware before arriving! Some might seem self explanatory but the question is, did you know it existed? This is also helpful for residents, too!  

Mobile Device

First, let’s cover probably one of the more logical traffic rules. Driving with a mobile device in your hand! Not all states have the law that you can’t drive with a mobile device in your hand. In Hawaii, it’s against the law and most people don’t realize this until it’s too late. There are no signs posted anywhere that I’ve seen! Unlike New York, where on the highways they have signs saying it’s illegal to drive while on the phone or with a phone in hand. That’s a nice little courtesy to drivers! What I’ve seen here are little traps. For instance, at one busy intersection, a police officer was hiding in the bushes of a parking lot that has a view down onto an intersection. That officer had a great view of people at the stoplight, looking to see if drivers are obeying traffic laws, like being on your phone while operating a motor vehicle. Here’s the kick in the pants…the fine will range between $297 to $347 depending on where you’re driving and how old you are. Ie: school/construction zone or if you’re under 18 yrs old. So, here’s your fair warning, don’t drive with a mobile device in your hand!

You can find more info on HRS 291C-137 here: Driving with a mobile device

Seat Belts

Another traffic violation that might be common sense but you just really don’t pay attention to is, rear seat passengers must have a seat belt on. A no brainer, right? However, when people come to visit and they’re in the back seat chit chatting, not everyone wears a seat belt. Another trap I’ve seen is an officer standing on a street corner watching drivers/vehicles and after they turn, there’s another one to pull you over. So, heads up, make sure all passengers are buckled up or it’s a $102 fine for not wearing a seatbelt. 

You can find more on HRS 291-11.6 here: Mandatory use of seat belts

There are a few other traffic infractions that should be mentioned but I’ll let this picture do the talking! 

Partial list of what’s on a traffic ticket

Traffic Rules

If you’d like to review the rules of the road, pedestrian rights, motorcycle and moped rules, miscellaneous rules, you can do so here.

Basic Traffic Rules to Follow

Here are some logical laws to follow for both locals and tourists that I see drivers do more than I’d like to see:

1. Don’t pass in a no passing zone. There are reasons for no passing zones, and usually it’s because of a hill or a curve. So many pass when they’re not supposed to, and it’s a huge cause of accidents. I see drivers do this because the one in front of them is going super slow. This is Hawaii, we shouldn’t be in that much of a rush AND guess what, we’re all going to end up at the exact same stoplight at the same time.  
2. Please go the speed limit. The west side of the island (and majority of the island) is basically a two lane highway. If you want to drive 40 mph, pull over and let the line of 20 cars pass that you’ve held up. We still have places to go and need to be on time! 
3. Don’t pass on the shoulder! I can’t believe I even have to say this. Hawaii has lots of bicyclists and even more wild goats. Both of those enjoy the shoulder of the road and if you pass on the shoulder, you’re likely to get into an unfortunate accident with something you really don’t want to hit.  
4. If you’re at a two way stop, please pay attention and don’t stop when YOU have the right of way. 
5. Watch for bicyclists. Hawaii island is home to the Ironman so there are cyclists here all the time. Keep your eyes open!  

According to the Hawaii Department of Transportation, the total of traffic fatalities between January 1 and November 9 is 103. This is 25 more deaths compared to 2021.  

If you have a young driver, need to get a license or are moving here, the Hawaii drivers manual would be a good thing to review.

Safe Travels!

On  a final note, you hear people talking about ‘driving with aloha.’ Here’s my opinion on this: you can drive with aloha while still following the traffic/driving rules. Be nice, be courteous, follow the traffic law and drive safely!